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Introduction
This page surveys the Hebrew Names and Titles for God the Holy Spirit, Ruach Hakadosh, as found in the Brit Chadashah. They are listed in alphabetical order, with the Hebrew spelling, common transliteration, and English phonetics following. For each Name, I include some Scriptural references.
Comforter
HaMelitz
(ham-me-LEETS) Comforter; Helper (John 14:26; 15:26).
Eternal Spirit
Ruach Olam
(ROO-akh oh-LAHM) Eternal Spirit (Heb. 9:14).
Holy Spirit
Ruach HaKodesh
(ROO-akh hak-koh-DESH) Holy Spirit; the Holy Ghost (Luke 3:16; 11:13; Eph. 1:13; 4:30; 1 Thess. 4:8; Titus 3:5; 1 Cor. 6:9; Jude 1:20). Occurs more than 90 times in the Brit Chadashah.
Holy Spirit of Promise
Ruach HaKodesh ka’sher dibber
(ROO-akh hak-koh-DESH ka-a-SHER deeb-BEIR) Holy Spirit Of Promise (Eph. 1:13).
Spirit of Adonai
Ruach Adonai
(ROO-akh ah-do-NIGH) Spirit of Adonai (Acts 5:9).
Spirit of God
Ruach Elohim
(ROO-akh e-lo-HEEM) Spirit of God (Matt. 3:16; 12:28; Rom. 8:9, 14; 15:19; 1 Co. 2:11, 14; 3:16; 7:40; 12:3; Eph. 4:30; 1 Jn. 4:2).
Spirit of Revelation
Ruach he-Chazon
(ROO-akh he-khah-ZOHN) Spirit of Revelation (Eph. 1:17).
Spirit of the Living God
Ruach Elohim Chayim
(ROO-akh e-lo-HEEM KHAI-yeem) Spirit of the Living God (2 Cor. 3:3).
Spirit of the LORD God
Ruach Adonai Adonai
(ROO-akh a-do-NIGH a-do-NIGH) Spirit of the LORD God (Luke 4:18; cp. Isa. 61:1).
Spirit of the Messiah
Ruach HaMashiach
(ROO-akh ham-mah-SHEE-akh) Spirit of the Messiah (Rom. 8:9).
Spirit of the Truth
Ruach HaEmet
(ROO-akh ha-E-met) Spirit of Truth (John 15:26).
Spirit of Wisdom
Ruach HaChokhmah
(ROO-akh ha-khokh-MAH) Spirit of Wisdom (Eph. 1:17).
Spirit of Yeshua
Ruach Yeshua
(ROO-akh ye-SHOO-ah) Spirit of Yeshua (Acts 16:7).
Spirit of Yeshua our Messiah
Ruach Yeshua Meshicheinu
(ROO-akh ye-SHOO-ah me-shee-KHAY-noo) Spirit of Yeshua our Messiah (Phil. 1:19).
Spirit of YHVH
Ruach Adonai
(ROO-akh ah-do-NIGH) Spirit of Adonai (Acts 5:9).
The Spirit
HaRuach
(ha-ROO-akh) The Spirit (Acts 2:4; Rom. 8:1; 1 Cor. 2:4, 10; 1 Cor. 2:11-12; 2 Cor. 1:22; 3:6; Gal. 3:2).
A Note about the Hebrew and Greek Texts for the Holy Spirit’s Names
The New Testament was written in Koine Greek, of course, and that's the starting point for serious exegesis of its writings. The Hebrew names derived here come from the Salkinson-Ginsburg Hebrew New Testament (1999 edition) which I compared to F. Delitzsch's older Hebrew translation of the Brit Chadashah as well as with the Robinson-Pierpont Majority Text (1995), the Westcott and Hort NT, and the Friberg NT (UBS3/4). I also cross-checked against the LXX and various Jewish sources.
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